نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
عضو هیئت علمی جامعة المصطی العالمیّه، مچتمع عالی فقه و معارف، گروه قرآن
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
For disciplines such as jurisprudence and exegesis (tafsir), which deal with revelatory texts, there are overarching strategies for attaining knowledge and assessing the validity of propositions. The selection of any of these strategies is based on foundational principles, aligned with objectives, and necessitates specific methodologies. The Expert Theory (Nazariye-ye Karshenasi), whose initial foundation was laid by Ayatollah Mesbah Yazdi, extends beyond conventional discussions of solitary interpretive narrations (khabar al-wāhid tafsiri). Its scope of validity also goes beyond the usual boundaries of typical reliability (wuthūq nawʿī), encompassing both legal verses (āyāt al-ahkām) and rulings (ahkām). Accordingly, the intended meaning of "interpretive authority" (hujjiyyat tafsiriyya) here is "a degree of theoretical preference based on the epistemological theory of correspondence," which is achieved "within the framework of criteria accepted by people of sound intellect (ʿuqalāʾ)." This theory is supported by numerous foundations, such as: the adherence of exegesis to the overarching strategies of sciences in discovery and verification, the uniformity in validating speculative indications within exegesis, and others. Regarding the interpretive mechanism, it also encompasses introspective, extrospective, and intertextual approaches within exegesis. The main objective of this paper is to analyze the nature, foundations, and mechanism of this perspective.
کلیدواژهها [English]